听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Services for people with communication disability in Fiji: barriers and drivers of change.

    abstract:CONTEXT:The World Health Organization's World report on disability calls upon all nations to 'remove the barriers which prevent [people with disabilities] from participating in their communities; getting a quality education, finding decent work, and having their voices heard' (p. 5). People with communication disabilit...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hopf SC,McLeod S

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Free open access medical education can help rural clinicians deliver 'quality care, out there'.

    abstract::Rural clinicians require expertise across a broad range of specialties, presenting difficulty in maintaining currency of knowledge and application of best practice. Free open access medical education is a new paradigm in continuing professional education. Use of the internet and social media allows a globally accessib...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Leeuwenburg TJ,Parker C

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Factors affecting the work of physicians in rural areas of Turkey.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:An unbalanced geographical distribution of physicians leads to important differences in healthcare outcomes and difficulties in accessing healthcare services in rural areas. As in many other countries in the world, the geographical distribution of physicians in Turkey is unbalanced. Although there has been...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mollahaliloðlu S,Uðurluoðlu Ö,Iþýk O,Kosdak M,Taþkaya S

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Quality of diagnostic and treatment practices of pulmonary tuberculosis management amongst health practitioners in Haryana, north India.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Early diagnosis and supervised treatment remains the mainstay for tuberculosis (TB) control in India. METHODS:A facility-based cross-sectional study was conducted to assess diagnostic and treatment practices of tuberculosis management as per the Revised National Tuberculosis Control Programme at a seconda...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Singh AK,Salve H,Selvaraj K,Rai SK,Kant S

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Interprofessional learning and rural paramedic care.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The traditional view of paramedic practice is one of provision of emergency care and transport within community or industrial settings. With greater integration of emergency services with the overall health system, this role is changing. Paramedics, especially in rural areas, are now working more closely w...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Mulholland P,Barnett T,Spencer J

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Twenty cultural and learning principles to guide the development of pharmacy curriculum in Pacific Island countries.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:A lack of education capacity to support the development of medical supply management competency is a major issue affecting Pacific Islands countries (PICs). Limited human resources and underdeveloped medicines supply management competency are two significant impediments to reaching the health-related Mille...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Brown AN,McCormack C

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • How accurate is the diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy on telescreening? The Indian scenario.

    abstract:CONTEXT:Diabetes mellitus is a healthcare burden in India. Seventy-four percent of India's population lives in rural areas with limited access to healthcare resources. Telemedicine can play a big role in screening people with diabetes at grassroots level. In the telescreening model, single field 45-degree photographs a...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Raman R,Bhojwani DN,Sharma T

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Referral by outreach specialist reduces hospitalisation costs of rural patients with digestive tract cancer: a report from medical consortium in China.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The authors examined the effect of referrals from outreach specialists on total hospitalisation costs of rural Chinese patients receiving surgical treatment for digestive tract cancer at a tertiary hospital within a vertically integrated medical consortium. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study was conduct...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Shi G,Zhou B,Cai ZC,Wu T,Li XF,Xu W

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Dentist-to-population and practice-to-population ratios: in a shortage environment with gross mal-distribution what should rural and remote communities focus their attention on?

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Australia is the sixth largest country (in area) in the world with a total area of over 7.5 million km² (3 million miles²). To date much of the research and policy activity in the dental workforce has been based on simple statistical analysis including practitioner-to-population ratios; however, risks are ...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tennant M,Kruger E,Shiyha J

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing the effectiveness and feasibility of implementing mitigation measures for an influenza pandemic in remote and isolated First Nations communities: a qualitative community-based participatory research approach.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The next influenza pandemic is predicted to disproportionately impact marginalized populations, such as those living in geographically remote Aboriginal communities, and there remains a paucity of scientific literature regarding effective and feasible community mitigation strategies. In Canada, current pan...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Charania NA,Tsuji LJ

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Fostering good governance at peripheral public health facilities: an experience from Nepal.

    abstract:CONTEXT:The Nepalese primary healthcare system at sub-district level consists of three different levels of health facility to serve the mostly rural population. The Ministry of Health and Population decentralised health services by handing over 1433 health facilities in 28 districts to Health Facility Operation and Man...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gurung G,Tuladhar S

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Primary health care and general practice attachment: establishing an undergraduate teaching network in rural Greek health centers.

    abstract:CONTEXT:Exposure of undergraduate medical students to general practice and community healthcare services is common practice in the international medical curricula. Nevertheless, proponents of the hospital and biotechnology based paradigm, which is still dominant within the medical academic environment, question both th...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Smyrnakis E,Gavana M,Kondilis E,Giannakopoulos S,Panos A,Chainoglou A,Stardeli T,Kavaka N,Benos A

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pilot project and evaluation of delivering diabetes work-based education using video conferencing.

    abstract:CONTEXT:Diabetes is a chronic long-term disease with an increasing incidence. There is a need to increase access to effective care and to ensure such care is delivered as locally as possible. The geographical spread of NHS Highland Scotland presents additional challenges to ensuring a skilled workforce given education ...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Maltinsky W,Hall S,Grant L,Simpson K,MacRury S

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • "I live in a bubble": Speech-language therapy and audiology students' expectations and experiences of a rural community work practicum.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Locally and internationally, there have been renewed calls for equitable access to healthcare services. Simultaneously, caseloads have become more challenging and contexts more complex, which may be overwhelming to new graduates. The South African context offers a particularly interesting example of these ...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Watermeyer J,Barratt J

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • A review of dental caries in Australian Aboriginal children: the health inequalities perspective.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to: (1) describe caries prevalence and experience among Aboriginal children; and (2) investigate the disparity in dental caries between Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal Australian children. As background, dental caries is a widespread disease within Aboriginal communities and it ...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Christian B,Blinkhorn AS

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Improvised source of water coolant for ultrasonic scaler: an appropriate technology in underserved communities.

    abstract::Traditionally dental plaque, calculus and stains have been removed by scaling and polishing manually with hand instruments such as curettes, chisels, hoes and scalers. However, ultrasonic scaling is becoming the preferred method of initial periodontal treatment and maintenance, due to improved patient and operator com...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ibiyemi O,Taiwo JO,Oke GA

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Qualitative needs assessment: healthcare experiences of underserved populations in Montgomery County, Virginia, USA.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Portions of Montgomery County, Virginia, are designated a Medically Underserved Area with a large portion of this population experiencing limited access to healthcare services. In September 2008, the Federal Bureau of Primary Care awarded the authors a planning grant to assess community need in Montgomery ...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pieh-Holder KL,Callahan C,Young P

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Microbial water quality risks to public health: potable water assessment for a flood-affected town in northern Pakistan.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:In mid-July 2010 flash flooding in Pakistan destroyed the basic water, environmental sanitation and livelihood infrastructures in 82 districts. Two months later, the local press of Swat (northern Pakistan) reported that several residents of Marghazar town became ill and were hospitalized after drinking con...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Baig SA,Xu X,Khan R

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Interdisciplinary rural immersion week.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Health professions students interested in future rural practice locations spend a week learning about and investigating all aspects of small town personal, professional and community life. This augments the mainly clinical experience provided by clinical rotations they complete as part of their professiona...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Deutchman ME,Nearing K,Baumgarten B,Westfall JM

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalences of overweight and obesity among children in remote Aboriginal communities in central Australia.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The chronic diseases associated with overweight and obesity are major contributors to the excess disease burden of Aboriginal Australians. Surveillance of overweight and obesity is required to monitor these conditions, and to develop and evaluate interventions to improve health and wellbeing. Remote Aborig...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Schultz R

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Health worker recruitment and deployment in remote areas of Indonesia.

    abstract:CONTEXT:Providing health care in remote and very remote areas has long been a major concern in Indonesia. In order to improve access to quality health care for residents in these areas, various policies on recruitment and deployment of health workers have been implemented, among them compulsory service, contracted staf...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Efendi F

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Characteristics of physicians, their migration patterns and distance: a longitudinal study in Hiroshima, Japan.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Although some characteristics of physicians are known to be associated with their recruitment in rural and remote areas, the factors that predict mobility of physicians, and in particular, their mobility to rural and distant areas are largely unknown. METHODS:Flows of all physicians (n=4268) among municip...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Matsumoto M,Inoue K,Kashima S,Takeuchi K

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cost and affordability of healthy food in rural South Australia.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:As in many other countries, Australian consumers have recently had to accommodate increases in costs of basic food, and during the financial year 2007-2008 overall food prices rose by nearly 4%. Food costs are mediating factors in food choice, especially for low-income groups, where food security is often ...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ward PR,Coveney J,Verity F,Carter P,Schilling M

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Perceived facilitators and barriers to physical activity for rural youth: an exploratory study using photovoice.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Decreasing physical activity levels, particularly among youth, continue to be a prominent health concern in Canada, and youth living in rural areas may encounter unique facilitators and barriers to physical activity. In addition, current research suggests that overweight and obesity rates are higher for yo...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Walia S,Leipert B

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ohio Appalachian residents' views on smoke-free laws and cigarette warning labels.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Smoke-free laws and the addition of graphic warning labels to cigarette packages represent public health policies that can potentially reduce smoking and smoking-related disease. The attitudes and beliefs relating to these policies were examined among residents of Ohio Appalachia, a mostly rural region wit...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Reiter PL,Wewers ME,Paskett ED,Klein EG,Katz ML

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • The influence of motivation in recruitment and retention of rural and remote allied health professionals: a literature review.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recruitment and retention of allied health professionals (AHPs) to remote and rural Australia is challenging and correlates with poorer health status of remote and rural residents. While much has been written about the recruitment and retention problem, this study took a new approach by reviewing the liter...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Campbell N,McAllister L,Eley D

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of low back pain among peasant farmers in a rural community in South South Nigeria.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study was undertaken to assess the prevalence and predominant causes of low back pain (LBP) among peasant farmers in Ebubu community in South-south Nigeria. METHODS:This was a community based cross-sectional study of 310 consenting, adult, full-time farmers, recruited using a two-stage cluster sampli...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Birabi BN,Dienye PO,Ndukwu GU

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Lifecourse factors and likelihood of rural practice and emigration: a survey of Ghanaian medical students.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Health worker shortages and maldistribution have important implications for the capacity of health systems. Ghana has one of the highest physician emigration rates in the world, and over 75% of those who remain work in Ghana's two largest cities. The aim of this study was to investigate the contribution of...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kotha SR,Johnson JC,Galea S,Agyei-Baffour P,Nakua E,Asabir K,Kwansah J,Gyakobo M,Dzodzomenyo M,Kruk ME

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Qualitative exploration of the career aspirations of rural origin health science students in South Africa.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is evidence in the literature that rural background significantly encourages eventual rural practice. Given the shortage of healthcare providers in rural areas, we need to explore ways of ensuring throughput and success of rural-origin students in health sciences. It is therefore important to underst...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Diab PN,Flack PS,Mabuza LH,Reid SJ

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • 'It's a regional thing': financial impact of renal transplantation on live donors.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:There has been no research exploring the financial impact on the live renal donor in terms of testing, hospitalisation and surgery for kidney removal (known as nephrectomy). The only mention of financial issues in relation to live renal transplantation is the recipients' concerns in relation to monetary pa...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: McGrath P,Holewa H

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Breastfeeding prevalence and distribution in the USA and Appalachia by rural and urban setting.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Breastfeeding provides health benefits to infants and mothers, yet many women decide against breastfeeding. This study examined differences in the prevalence of breastfeeding among national, urban, rural, and Appalachian regions of the USA. METHODS:Secondary data analysis of the US 2007 National Survey of...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wiener RC,Wiener MA

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • A proposal for funding and monitoring medical education supervision in expanded clinical settings--a 'meducation' card.

    abstract:CONTEXT:Entry to practice medical programs (graduate- and undergraduate-entry) in Australia are under considerable pressure to provide clinical training as a result of increased student numbers. At the same time modern medical curricula require the development of active placements in expanded settings to achieve gradua...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: DeWitt DE,McColl GJ

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Diabetes and stress: an anthropological review for study of modernizing populations in the US-Mexico border region.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Diabetes is a growing worldwide problem, characterized by considerable ethnic variation and being particularly common in modernizing populations. Modernization is accompanied by a variety of stressful sociocultural changes that are believed to increase the risk of diabetes. Unfortunately, there is little a...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Ely JJ,Zavaskis T,Wilson SL

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sources of healthcare financing among surgical patients in a rural Niger Delta practice in Nigeria.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The environmental degradation following crude oil exploration in the Niger Delta has resulted in poverty for local rural dwellers. For those who are ill, if herbal treatments and/or self-medication with orthodox drugs are unsuccessful, the only alternative is expensive medical treatment in clinics. Surgica...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Dienye PO,Brisibe SF,Eke R

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Skin disorders among male primary school children in Al Hassa, Saudi Arabia: prevalence and socio-demographic correlates--a comparison of urban and rural populations.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Skin diseases are common among school children worldwide. However, limited information is available about the socioeconomic correlates that contribute to their development among school children in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). OBJECTIVES:to identify the prevalent transmissible and non-transmissible s...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Amin TT,Ali A,Kaliyadan F

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical decision-making of rural novice nurses.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Nurses in rural settings are often the first to assess and interpret the patient's clinical presentations. Therefore, an understanding of how nurses experience decision-making is important in terms of educational preparation, resource allocation to rural areas, institutional cultures, and patient outcomes....

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Seright TJ

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Locum tenens consultant doctors in a rural general hospital - an essential part of the medical workforce or an expensive stopgap?

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Maintaining hospital consultant staffing levels often requires the employment of locum tenens to meet service needs. This is particularly so in hospitals where core clinical services are run by a small number of permanently appointed consultants. The problems associated with locum employment are underestim...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sim AJ

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Rural longitudinal integrated clerkships: lessons from two programs on different continents.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Flinders University in Australia has had a rural longitudinal integrated clerkship for selected medical students, the Parallel Rural Community Curriculum, since 1997. The Northern Ontario School of Medicine (NOSM) in Canada introduced a similar clerkship for all NOSM students in 2007. An external evaluatio...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Couper I,Worley PS,Strasser R

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • A conceptual model of suicide in rural areas.

    abstract:CONTEXT:Suicide is an important public health issue among rural communities although there is no single pattern of suicide in rural areas. Despite this, there are common themes in much of the research evidence on suicide in rural areas. From the published research in the area, a conceptual model of rural suicide has be...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Stark CR,Riordan V,O'Connor R

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Attitudes of GPs towards Older Adults Psychology Services in the Scottish Highlands.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The mental health of older adults is of increasing concern in an aging population and GPs are frequently the gatekeepers to specialist mental health services. Psychotherapy, social interventions and bibliotherapy all have an evidence-base for treating depression and anxiety in the elderly, as does pharmaco...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Todman JP,Law J,MacDougall A

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

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